2026年中考英语专题复习：饮食文化、健康生活常考话题作文练习题（含答案+范文）

发布时间：2025-10-29 19:07

尽量避免中文思维，用英语思考日常事务。 #生活技巧# #学习技巧# #英语口语训练#

这是一份2026年中考英语专题复习：饮食文化、健康生活常考话题作文练习题（含答案+范文），共11页。试卷主要包含了教材话题链接，必备短语，课文语篇，题目，范文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
作文话题1：饮食文化
作文话题2：健康生活
作文话题1：饮食文化
一、教材话题链接
二、必备短语
1. put n weight体重增加
2.have breakfast吃早餐
3.have lunch吃午餐
4.have supper/ dinner吃晚餐
5.set the table摆放餐具
6.be in gd/bad health健康状况好/差
7.be gd fr对有好处
8.be bad fr/be harmful t/d harm 有害
9.keep healthy/fit保持健康
10.fast fd快餐
11.junk fd垃圾食品
12.eating habits 饮食习惯
13. keep a healthy lifestyle保持健康的生活方式
14. d exercise actively积极做体育锻炼
佳句积累
1.We shuld stick t healthy eating habits t keep fit.
为了保持健康,我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。
2. Healthy diet can make us strnger.
健康的饮食能够使我们更强壮。
3. T keep a healthy lifestyle, we shuld stay away frm junk fd.
为了保持健康的生活方式，我们应该远离垃圾食品。
4. Althugh junk fd is delicius, it is bad fr ur health.
尽管垃圾食品很美味，但它对健康无益。
5. Yu'd better eat mre fruit and vegetables instead f junk fd.
你最好吃更多水果和蔬菜，而不是垃圾食品。
6. It's bad fr us t eat t much junk fd.
吃太多垃圾食品对我们不好。
7. It's imprtant t keep a balanced diet.
保持均衡的饮食习惯是很重要的。
8.We shuld have a regular meal.
我们应该三餐规律。
9. Dn't talk with fd in yur muth.
嘴里不要带着食物说话。
10.Dn't put yur elbws n the table.
不要把手肘放在桌上。
11. It is plite t wait until everyne is finished eating befre leaving the table.
等着每个人都吃完再离开餐桌是礼貌的。
12. Different cuntry have different table manners.
不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。
13. It is rude if yu pint at smene with yur chpsticks.
用筷子指着别人是很粗鲁的。
四、课文语篇
七下Unit 10 I’d like sme ndles.
Birthday Fd Arund the Wrld
What wuld peple like t eat n their birthday? The answer wuld be different in different cuntries.
In many cuntries, peple have birthday cakes with candles. The number f candles is the persn's age. The birthday persn must make a I wish and blw ut the candles. If he r she blws ut all the candles in ne g, the wish will cme true. In the UK, peple smetimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.
In China, it is getting ppular t have cake n yur birthday. But many peple still eat very lng ndles fr their birthday. They never cut up the ndles because the lng ndles are a symbl f lng life. In sme places, Chinese peple als eat eggs n their birthday. They are a symbl f life and gd luck.
All f these birthday fds may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring gd luck t the birthday persn.
八上Unit 8 Hw d yu make a banana milk shake?
Thanksgiving in Nrth America
In mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special hlidays.
A special day in Nrth America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always n the furth Thursday in Nvember, but in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber. Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish f this meal is almst always turkey, a large bird. T g with the turkey, peple ften prepare ther things, such as gravy, crnbread, mashed ptates, and pumpkin r apple pie.
Making a turkey dinner
Here is ne way t make turkey fr a Thanksgiving dinner.
➢First, mix tgether sme bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.
➢Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
➢Then, put the turkey in a ht ven and ck it fr a few hurs.
➢When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.
➢Finally, cut the turkey int thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrts and ptates.
五、题目
假设你是赵宇，今年作为一名交换生在法国的一所中学学习，你的法国同学们对你的故乡——中国，很感兴趣，尤其是中国的餐桌礼仪，请你以When in China, d as the Chinese d为题，根据表格提示写一篇文章，向你的法国同学们介绍中国的饮食文化。
内容提示：
Hw many meals d peple in China have every day?
What d peple eat fr each meal?
Hw d peple eat and what are the table manners?
Smething mre abut it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右，标题和开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
When in China, d as the Chinese d
Meals in China are different in sme ways frm the nes in the west. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In a wrd, the glden rule is: When yu’re in China, watch the Chinese and d as they d!
六、范文
When in China, d as the Chinese d
Meals in China are different in sme ways frm the nes in the west.
In China, we have 3 meals a day, breakfast, lunch and dinner. We eat with chpsticks instead f knives and frks. We ften eat bread, ndles r prridge fr breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, we usually eat rice, meat, vegetables r sup. If yu plan t visit ur cuntry, it’s very imprtant t learn abut sme f ur table manners. First, yu are nt suppsed t start eating first if there are lder peple at the table. Secnd, it’s implite t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd. Third, it’s als implite t use yur chpsticks t hit yur empty bwl. Finally, while yu are eating, yu shuldn’t put yur bwl f rice n the table, yu are expected t pick up yur bwl! （123词）
In a wrd, the glden rule is: When yu’re in China, watch the Chinese and d as they d!

作文话题2：健康生活
一、教材话题链接
二、短语集锦
1.多做运动d exercise/sprts mre
2.早餐吃得好have a gd breakfast
3.有足够的睡眠.have enugh sleep
4.有均衡的饮食习惯have a balanced eating habit
5.多吃水果和蔬菜eat mre fruit and vegetables
6.一天刷两次牙brush teeth twice a day
7.分享问题和快乐share prblems and happiness
8.通过听音乐来放松relax by listening t music
9.多与人交流cmmunicate with peple mre
10.熬夜stay up late
11.花太多时间玩电脑游戏spend t much time playing cmputer games
12.放弃一些坏习惯give up sme bad habits
13.关注,注意pay attentin t
14.对……有影响make a difference t…
15.对……有好处/坏处be gd/bad fr…
美句储备
1.An apple a day keeps the dctr away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。
2.Health is the first wealth in life. 健康是人生第一财富。
3.The music/mvie brings me back t the ld days. 音乐/电影将我带回旧时光。
4.Sprts play an imprtant part in ur daily life. 运动在我们的日常生活中很重要。
5.Music educatin nt nly enriches ur knwledge but als reduces ur pressure and relaxes urselves.音乐教育不仅丰富我们的知识，还能减少我们的压力，使我们放松。
6.That encurages me t hld n and fight till the end. 那鼓励了我坚持下去，并且一直奋斗到最后。
四、课文语篇
八上Unit 2 Hw ften d yu exercise?
What D N. 5 High Schl Students D in Their Free Time?
Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time atvitie. Our questins were
abut exercise, use f the Internet and watching TV Here are the results.
We fund that nly feen percent f ur students exercise every day. Frty-five
percent exercise fur t six times a week. Twenty percent exercise nly ne t three
times a week. And twenty percent d nt exercise at all.
We all knw that many students ften g nline, but we were surprised that ninety
percent f them use the Internet every day. The ther ten percent use it at least three
r fur times a week. Mst students use it fr fun and nt fr hmewrk.
The answers t ur questins abut watching televisin were als interesting. Only tw
percent f the students watch TV ne t three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV
fur t six times a week. And eighty five percent watch TV every day! Althugh many
students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws, but we think the best
way t relax is thrugh exercise. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. Exercise such as
playing sprts is fun, and yu can spend time with yur friends and family as yu play
tgether. And remember, “Old habits die hard." S start exercising befre it's t late!
五、题目
当今学生身体状况令人担忧,“肥胖现象严重,吃得好,跑不动,跳不高”成为一种很普遍的现象,而眼睛近视的学生大约占到三分之二,尤其是很多初三学生,紧张、失眠现象突出。在“双减”背景下,如何减轻学生的负担,已经成为社会共同聚焦的问题。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,说明健康的重要性并给同学们提出合理建议。
内容提示：
Why is it imprtant t keep healthy?
Hw t keep healthy?
What’s yur pinin abut health.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数在80~120, 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Tday many students are in bad health. They always can’t sleep well r eat well. They always dislike their schl life.

六、范文
These habits make their bdies even wrse. As we all knw, nthing is mre imprtant than health, but hw t keep fit?
The first step is t develp gd habits. Regular exercise and enugh sleep are beneficial fr us. Like the ld saying ges, “Life needs sprts.”
Mental health is als imprtant. Life isn’t always as simple as we think. Smetimes if we are in bad md, talking with friends and trying t d smething we like are als gd ways. In ther wrds, never frget that life shuld be like the smiling flwers under the sunshine!
All in all, nly in these ways can we live a healthy and happy life! （112词）
Tpics
教材链接
写作角度
Fd culture
七上Unit 6 D yu like bananas?
谈论一日三餐
Fd culture
七下Unit 10 I’d like sme ndles.
谈论对饮食的个人喜好
Fd culture
八上Unit 8 Hw d yu make a banana milk shake?
谈论地域特色饮食与文化
Table manners
九下Unit 10 Yu’re suppsed t shake hands.
谈论餐桌礼仪
Tpics
教材链接
写作角度
Healthy lifestyle
八上Unit 2 Hw ften d yu exercise?
谈论健康生活习惯
Healthy lifestyle
八下Unit 1 What’s the matter?
谈论健康与急救常识