社区绿化感知特征与老年人主观幸福感：社区依恋的中介作用和家庭亲密度的调节作用

新年庆祝活动象征新的开始，提升个人和社区的整体幸福感。 #生活乐趣# #生活质量# #文化生活# #节日庆典#

摘要：

基于生态系统理论，以310名60岁及以上社区居民为对象，考察社区绿化与主观幸福感关系及社会心理机制。结果发现，控制社会人口学变量后，社区绿化正向预测了主观幸福感，社区依恋完全中介了社区绿化与主观幸福感间关系，家庭亲密度调节了社区依恋在社区绿化和主观幸福感间的中介作用。结果表明，在社区管理实践层面上，改善社区绿化条件，从个体−家庭−社区层面为老年人营造适宜的就地养老环境，是积极应对老龄化和提高其生活质量的必要条件。

关键词: 社区绿化感知特征, 社区依恋, 主观幸福感, 家庭亲密度, 生态系统理论

Abstract:

Based on the ecological systems theory, this study examined the relationship between neighborhood greening and subjective well-being among 310 community residents aged 60 and over. The study also investigated the underlying psychosocial mechanisms that contribute to this relationship. The results showed that, after controlling for sociodemographic factors, neighborhood greening had a positive association with subjective well-being. Specifically, neighborhood attachment fully mediated the relationship between neighborhood greening and subjective well-being. Additionally, family cohesion moderated the mediating effect of neighborhood attachment between neighborhood greening and subjective well-being. These findings suggest that improving community greening conditions and creating a suitable environment for aging in place can significantly improve the overall quality of life for older adults at the individual, family, and community levels.

Key words: perceived characteristics of neighborhood greening, neighborhood attachment, subjective well-being, family cohesion, ecological systems theory

中图分类号: 

B849

网址：社区绿化感知特征与老年人主观幸福感：社区依恋的中介作用和家庭亲密度的调节作用 https://www.yuejiaxmz.com/news/view/965904

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