PLEASE NOTE: The Perceived Stress Scale is not a diagnostic instrument; there are no score cut-offs（无分组标准）. There are only comparisons within your own sample. NOTE about extending the recall period（增加回忆期限）: We have not collected psychometrics on other time periods. Our guess is that the longer the retrospective period becomes, the less accurate the measure will be. Shorter time periods (e.g., daily intervals) should not be a problem.
https://www.cmu.edu/dietrich/psy … disease-lab/scales/
适用人群：The PSS was designed for use with community samples with at least a junior high school education, The items are easy to understand and the response alternatives are simple to grasp. Moreover, as noted above, the questions are quite general in nature and hence relatively free of content specific to any sub population group.
More information about obtaning scores for the 4, 10, and 14-item versions of the scale is linked here.
https://www.cmu.edu/dietrich/psy … tml/pssscoring.html
PSS-14指导语：
这份量表是在询问在最近一个月来，您个人的感受和想法，请您于每一个题项上作答时，去指出您感受或想到某一特定想法的频率。虽然有些问题看是相似，实则是有所差异，所以每一题均需作答。而作答方式尽量以快速、不假思索方式填答，亦即不要去思虑计算每一题分数背后之意涵，以期确实反应您真实的压力知觉状况。而每一题项皆有下列五种选择：
0 = Never， 1 = Almost Neve， 2 = Sometimes， 3 = Fairly Often， 4 = Very Often。
PSS-14 scores are obtained by reversing the scores on the seven positive items, e.g., 0=4, 1=3, 2=2, etc., and then summing across all 14 items. Items 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, and 13 are the positively stated items.
PSS-10指导语：
这份量表是在询问在最近一个月来，您个人的感受和想法，请您于每一个题项上作答时，去指出您感受或想到某一特定想法的频率。虽然有些问题看是相似，实则是有所差异，所以每一题均需作答。而作答方式尽量以快速、不假思索方式填答，亦即不要去思虑计算每一题分数背后之意涵，以期确实反应您真实的压力知觉状况。而每一题项皆有下列五种选择：
0 = Never， 1 = Almost Neve， 2 = Sometimes， 3 = Fairly Often， 4 = Very Often。
PSS-10 scores are obtained by reversing the scores on the four positive items, e.g., 0=4, 1=3, 2=2, etc. and then summing across all 10 items. Items 4,5, 7, and 8 are the positively stated items.
本量表译自Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior. 24, 385-396.
王振（2008）上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心
https://www.cmu.edu/dietrich/psy … plified_chinese.pdf
PSS-10 应激感受量表中文版的信度与效度
http://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract10882.shtml
PSS-4指导语：
这份量表是在询问在最近一个月来，您个人的感受和想法，请您于每一个题项上作答时，去指出您感受或想到某一特定想法的频率。虽然有些问题看是相似，实则是有所差异，所以每一题均需作答。而作答方式尽量以快速、不假思索方式填答，亦即不要去思虑计算每一题分数背后之意涵，以期确实反应您真实的压力知觉状况。而每一题项皆有下列五种选择：
0 = Never， 1 = Almost Neve， 2 = Sometimes， 3 = Fairly Often， 4 = Very Often。
PSS-4 scores are obtained by reverse coding items # 2 and 3.
PSS-4的信度与效度
New, Normative, English-sample Data for the Short Form Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24155195
